1. 都是真爱。
2. 都受到了来自家庭的阻力。
3. 都是悲伤结局,也许也只有这样才显示出爱情的伟大。(走到一起的爱情是平庸的爱情?)
不同点:
1. 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是一部专门作家的文学作品,是个戏剧剧本;牛郎织女的故事没有固定作家,是一个众口相传、代代相传的故事,是个传说。
2. 《罗》的两个家庭都是富足的大家族,但是有世代的宿怨,象征战争给两个民族带来的深重灾难,《牛》两个家庭本没有任何纠葛,但家境悬殊,有阶级对立、难以融合的社会因素。
3. 《罗》两个人甚至没有机会生活在一起,《牛》已经有幸福美满的家庭和孩子,也表现了男耕女织的生活。
4. 《罗》两个人以死殉情,留下的是悲哀,是一出悲剧;《牛》因为是神话,每年能够通过鹊桥相会,还显示了一些浪漫主义色彩,有喜剧因素。
5. 《罗》通过年轻恋人的死促成了两个世仇家族的反思悔悟和和好,体现了一些现实意义;《牛》自始至终没有体现出真爱对阶级对立的社会结构的触动。
6. 《罗》是现实主义作品,侧重表现人、家族和战争;《牛》是浪漫主义作品,中间几处体现了人与自然的和谐关系。
Long long time ago,in late summer, the stars Altair and Vega are high in the night sky over China, and the Chinese tell the following love story, of which there are many variations:
A young cowherd named Niulang (牛郎, "the cowherd", the star Altair) happens across seven fairy sisters bathing in a lake. Encouraged by his mischievous companion the ox, he steals their clothes and waits to see what will happen. The fairy sisters elect the youngest and most beautiful sister Zhinü (织女, "the weaver girl", the star Vega) to retrieve their clothing. She does so, but since Niulang sees her naked she must agree to his request for marriage. She proves to be a wonderful wife, and Niulang a good husband, and they are very happy together. But the Goddess of Heaven (in some versions Zhinü's mother) finds out that a mere mortal has married one of the fairy girls and is furious. (In another version, the Goddess forced the weaver fairy back to her former duty of weaving colorful clouds in the sky because she could not do her job while married to the mortal.) Taking out her hairpin, the Goddess scratches a wide river in the sky to separate the two lovers forever (thus forming the Milky Way, which separates Altair and Vega).
Zhinü must sit forever on one side of the river, sadly weaving on her loom, while Niulang watches her from afar and takes care of their two children (his flanking stars β and γ Aquilae).
But once a year all the magpies in the world take pity on them and fly up into heaven to form a bridge over the star Deneb in the Cygnus constellation so the lovers may be together for a single night, the seventh night of the seventh moon.
评论 (8 个评论)
大家好才是真的好
情人節 Valentine's Day
http://my.chinese.cn/en/space-7641-do-blog-id-9737.html